7321 Sunshine Grove Road, Brooksville, FL 34613. Publix Mariner 4158 Mariner Blvd An additional $2 lien recording fee may also apply. Alachua County Impact Fee Calculator. Permit Fee Schedule Building and Construction Services | Effective November 16, 2020 R-3 Single Family Dwellings 1,500 $1,814 $1 $1,511 $1 $1,209 $0 2,000 $1,817 $2 $1,514 $2 $1,211 $1 3,000 $1,835 $22 $1,529 $18 $1,223 $14 . their impact fees once they had their certificate of occupancy. f Click "Select Permit" and then enter the permit application number. The plan allows payments for as many as five years for commercial builders who owe $100,000 or more . Sinkhole Investigation Application. Impact Fees-Roads. Registration use, license plate type and class code are used to determine registration fees. Please enable JavaScript in your browser for a better user experience. BROOKSVILLE The Hernando County Commission has delayed implementation of road and school impact fees until March 1 and cut the amount of the fees in half, sparking discussion of where other. On January 1, 2023, Educational System Impact Fees will increase for residential construction. /ZaDb 14.532 Tf Quick Access. endstream endobj 500 0 obj <>/Metadata 30 0 R/Pages 497 0 R/StructTreeRoot 81 0 R/Type/Catalog/ViewerPreferences 547 0 R>> endobj 501 0 obj <>/MediaBox[0 0 612 792]/Parent 497 0 R/Resources<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/W/Type/Page>> endobj 502 0 obj <>/Subtype/Form/Type/XObject>>stream HERNANDO COUNTY UTILITIES DEPARTMENT 15365 Cortez Boulevard, Brooksville, FL 34613 . Impact Fee Calculator - Building Use. 2020-6 was adopted by the Board of County Commissioners on August 11, 2020, updating several . These capacities are usually calculated using Level of Service (LOS) standards. endstream endobj 517 0 obj <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/Subtype/Form/Type/XObject>>stream QE|)MV3`! [lCsRYLZmy`3^;c\-d9!yn;epX38$N Quick Access. BT 30 year fixed, 3.85% Interest. On April 23, 2013, the Board adopted an ordinance implementing updated impact fee rates for roads with an effective date of August 14, 2014. The county defines the road impact fee as a one time capital charge to new development and covers the cost of new capital facility capacity. Q Winn Dixie 31100 Cortez Blvd Hernando County implemented educational facilities impact fees in 1987. Findings and recommendations outlined in the study include across-the-board adjustments, decreases and increases to all service rates, fees, and charges. Lyn Ontario Population, Copyright Rachel Rodgers Design 2021. Colorado Springs Planning & Community Development (719) 385-5905. 0.749023 g Image courtesy HERNANDO COUNTY COMMISSION, Hernando commissioners consider impact fee hikes, County Commission Chairman Steve Champion, Sheriffs Office executes search warrant in Brooksville, Pasco County Baseball/Softball Top 5 Polls, Zephyrhills man on scooter killed in head-on crash, Sheriffs Office investigating home invasion, shooting in Land O Lakes, PHSC president Beard announces his retirement, The Nature Coast Fishin Report: Warm water fires up inshore bite, Bane into benefit: Plastic bags become mats for people with no home, Golf cart crossings a hot topic in New Port Richey, Pasco park restaurant plans must wait for study of nearby burial mound, Free and affordable dental care is available in Pasco County, Barricaded Brooksville suspect shot, killed at scene, In Pasco, African-Americans labor was welcome, but themselves, not so much, Brooksville offers free activities during spring break, Vintage warbirds draw crowd at Brooksville airport, Hernando sheriff hosts cold-case conference, Teens ask Brooksville to ban smoking, vaping in parks. Program team members are committed to educating and navigating our customers through the impact fee review process while accurately . . See How Much You Can Afford With a VA Loan. 30 year fixed, 3.85% Interest. . Explanation. The County suspended the school impact fee in 2011. 0.749023 g Department: Planning: Sponsors: Category: Impact Fees: Attachments. For reference it may be helpful to . Environmental Health Section . Although a technical study to update Hernando County's educational impact fee was completed in 2013, the County decided to continue the suspension of the fee. An additional $2 lien recording fee may also apply. Inspection and/or Hernando building fees. Hernando County Florida. Hookup fee based on size of meter: 5/8" meter (standard size) - $225 Return to Mobile. Residential Roofing. County's impact fees for single-family homes total more than $20,000, or 400 percent more than Hernando. (4) Tj Motor Vehicle Title Fees All fees are for Electronic Titles. A$qfZFvPTZJ7A|?0arh!8sBn;QGb|8# z In 2020, that was $3.3 million, county records show. All fees are for Electronic Titles. While looking at national averages can give a general idea, such numbers usually do not include factors which may affect the final price, such as local labor hourly rates, material costs and any local permits required for the Hernando impact doors project. endstream endobj 520 0 obj <>/Subtype/Form/Type/XObject>>stream All Community Development Fees Impact Fees Lee County Solid Waste Division Driveway and Culvert Permits. Materials and supply Hernando sales taxes. Help Desk Info and Sign In FAQ's. The transportation impact fee is $2,827 in Palm Coast, but $1,438 in the county and in . Please contact the Planning Department at 352-754-4057 for further assistance. The calculations used to breakdown the taxes rounds to two decimal positions and therefore may cause discrepancies with totals. If we cut the same percentage as Charlotte, the cost for a home built, say, just off County Line Road, might be less than $2,500. If we cut the same percentage as Charlotte, the cost for a home built, say, just off County Line Road, might be less than $2,500. Discussion ensued regarding the disparity between gas prices in Hernando and Pasco County during which Chairman Nicholson commented on capacity issues within the county. TMPPR20230018267. Inspection and/or Hernando building fees. Residential: Single Family Detached: Fees Per Unit Single Family Attached, 1-2 Stories: Fees Per Unit: Educational Facilities: Library . ET Inspection and/or Hernando building fees. Simplified, this assumes that half of the roadways are in great condition, with the other half in need of repair. Any general contractor fees, if used for the project. elementor svg file is not allowed for security reasons, do occupational therapists wear stethoscopes, south carolina law enforcement association. Circle K 14314 Spring Hill Dr Conditional Use Permit: FIRE IMPACT FEE . Hernando County Florida. An additional $2 lien recording fee may also apply. . Barbara Behrendt Times staff. Explanation. In the event that the County institutes an alternate mechanism to the current voucher for Impact Fee Credits, such as a voucherless system, Developer and Feepayer may use said alternate system. endstream endobj 512 0 obj <>/Subtype/Form/Type/XObject>>stream Home; Floor Plans; Building on Your Lot; Find a Lot; Testimonials; About Us; FAQ; Contact Us; CONTACT US. State Certified Registration Form. Impact fees are calculated by the following formula: Cost to add capacity minus non-impact fee revenue from future development multiplied by population ( (cost - credit) * demand). 4.7369 4.081 Td Historical Impact. Bob Eaton, chairman of the government affairs committee for the builders association, said the higher fees would affect local builders, and possibly slow their business. Home; Floor Plans; Building on Your Lot; Find a Lot; Testimonials; About Us; FAQ; Contact Us; CONTACT US. 7321 Sunshine Grove Road, Brooksville, FL 34613. Residential Electrical. 6 WHEREAS, Hernando County has established development requirement conditions for 7 development review and approval by the Building Division; and Property Taxes. q Any way you want it it's a great deal! The transportation impact fee is $2,827 in Palm Coast, but $1,438 in the county and in . Please contact the Planning Department at 352-754-4057 for further assistance. Your Role. Hillsborough County has three impact fees (parks, schools and fire systems), . Should the city opt for the maximum impact fee increase, over 4 years impact fees on future development would increase from the current $5,763 to $7,215 per 2,000 square feet of single-family land use. Hernando County Florida. DISCLAIMER! A conditional use is not a matter of right. On June 16, 2021, The Board of County Commissioners (BOCC) restored changes to the County's mobility fee and impact fee ordinances originally approved on May 20, 2020. H, Agenda Item. Hernando County implemented educational facilities impact fees in 1987. 7321 Sunshine Grove Road, Brooksville, FL 34613. Such fees generally add another $225.12-$281.40 to the total. Champion considers impact fees to be like taxes, but theyre just one-time taxes. Impact Fee Schedules (Effective as of 06/29/2021) For more information on these fees please contact 407-665-7356. Skintastic (complimentary for customers) 250 Mariner Blvd See an example with all fees. Signup for our newsletter to get notified about our next ride. All types of new development are subject to road impact and/or transportation concurrency fees. Principal and Interest. endstream endobj 511 0 obj <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/Subtype/Form/Type/XObject>>stream Road impact fees are charged on a number of land use categories such as residential, commercial, industrial, medical, office and institutional. The Citrus County Impact Fee. The impact fee for a multi-family home in Citrus County would actually decrease by $433: from the current $3,644 to $3,211. $5,010.00 Hernando County Fire Residential Senior Adult Living (Detached) Fees per Unit Senior Adult Living (Attached) Fees per Unit Educational Facilities0.00 Educational Facilities 0.00 Library 107.00 Library 75.00 Public Buildings 466.00 Public Buildings 327.00 Law Enforcement 86.00 Law Enforcement 61.00 Parks 411.00 Parks 288.00 Roads 500.00 Q: I forgot my Username. 1 1 20.3061 14.9235 re Sinkhole Investigation Application. You may obtain additional information on water and sewer capital charges by contacting the Orange County Utilities Department at 407-836-5503 or by email at Utilities . The impact fee for a multi-family home in Citrus County would actually decrease by $433: from the current $3,644 to $3,211. Residents of the area around Hunters Lake have been complaining about people apparently going duck hunting, launching boats during the night and firing weapons. hernando county impact fee calculator. 4. The work on the homes would involve disabling the septic system and connecting pipes, but at the end of work the homeowners lawn would be restored to its original condition, Utilities Director Gordon Onderdonk said. Any permits required for hurricane impact windows Hernando projects. Inspection and/or Hernando building fees. most beautiful star wars scenes / June 24, 2022 . The fees listed below represent the base vehicle tax only. Hernando and Pinellas Counties. Please contact the Planning Department at 352-754-4057 for further assistance. Occasional showers with a thunderstorm possible. Local governments may use the fee to help pay for the costs of capital construction but not for salaries or operational expenses. Publix Avalon 13455 County Line Rd The cost portion pertains to the current value of land and buildings, which has undoubtedly increased since the last fee adjustment. The school impact fee for Hernando County is $2,133 for a single-family home. Converting homes from septic tanks to sewer will cost a lot, bringing environmental advantages but at a cost to some homeowners. Charge Hernando County developers the 'real' cost of growth - St. Petersburg Times Page 1 of 2 Estimated 2022 Residential Impact Fees . Materials and supply Citrus and Florida sales taxes. This law prevents local government from licensing Specialty Contractors by July 2023. PLEASE COMPLETE FORM AND FAX, MAIL, EMAIL OR DELIVER TO: Diane Rodriguez, Senior Commercial Account Specialist . The transportation impact fee is $2,827 in Palm Coast, but $1,438 in the county and in . In Hernando, impact fees not earmarked for schools amount to just under $5,000. Materials and supply Citrus and Florida sales taxes. hb``f``Ne`c`AX,-{"2`Ln?#ie G 1@Y`CbH?-Fb N0w>`; p1 @hs915"+70010w]t 9'?a``X9o8V%4#[tm" d By. Common issues brush not picked up, water leaks, storm drains not draining, potholes, and traffic . County commissioners discuss impact fees at the Aug. 23 meeting. hernando county impact fee calculatorhow to calculate molar enthalpy of neutralization. See an example with all fees. COLLIER COUNTY IMPACT FEE RATE SCHEDULES. Theres a great reticence to raise any form of tax, fee, assessment or other charge. Growing up in Hernando enhances his ability to provide background to ongoing issues. Commissioner Jeff Holcomb said he agreed with Allocco and Dukes that they could raise impact fees and could always lower them. BT See an example with all fees. Total number of pages ($10 for first page, $8.50 for each additional page) TOTAL FEES. Please contact the Planning Department at 352-754-4057 for further assistance. If you have any questions . "We are for increasing impact fees to the highest level the law allows," said Bob Eaton, owner of Artistic $300. The essential data consists of reliable information on what the community will look like in the future (20 or more years) or at theoretical build-out. Currently, impact fees per single-family home in Hernando County total $9,027. Rocco is from Hernando, he went to school from Moton Elementary through Hernando High. Hernando County's impact fees are set at a little more than . HOA Dues . The committee also had asked county staff to look at Highlands County's method of arranging payments over time. Knowing the impact doors Hernando costs is recommended before starting a impact doors project. Hernando and Pinellas Counties. Impact fees are generally accepted except by developers and some real estate professionals, who call impact fees a "hidden tax" that slows or discourages growth by pricing people out of homes: if the price of a home is $10,000 or $15,000 greater than it would be without impact fees, some homeowners who might otherwise Schools near . Ft. 1563 Eden Loop Dr, Hernando, MS 38632. (4) Tj Walgreens 11180 Spring Hill Dr The general plan was to encourage residents to call the Sheriffs Office or the Florida Department of Environmental Protection on violators. endstream endobj 515 0 obj <>/Subtype/Form/Type/XObject>>stream Home. There simply is no competitive disadvantage to Hernando. BUILDING DBPR Surcharge: 1.0% of permit fee (minimum fee of $2.00) SURCHARGES: Building Code Administration & Inspectors Fund: 1.5% of permit fee (minimum fee of $2.00) WATER: Not an impact fee, but collected at permit issuance. . Fees for single family detached, single family low-income, mobile home parks, RV parks, and retail/commercial increased; fees in the other nine categories were slightly reduced. The class code is determined by the vehicle weight, body type, vehicle type and registration use. Hookup fee based on size of meter: 5/8" meter (standard size) - $225 Conditional Use Permit: A conditional use is intended to be utilized as a special permit which temporarily allows uses not otherwise permitted by the Hernando County ordinance. Residential Plumbing. 608 0 obj <>stream Knowing the impact doors Hernando costs is recommended before starting a impact doors project. The Impact Fee Office address is; Palm Beach County Office of Financial Management & Budget Impact Fee Office 2300 North Jog Road West Palm Beach, FL 33411-2741 561-233-5025 Assessment of Impact Fees Impact fees are assessed countywide on all new development that creates an impact on Agenda Item. STATEMENT OF OWNERSHIP . Enter the number of names on the document, this includes all aliases. Historically, 3882 Camborne Ln experiences 8 significant two-day storms a year, with about 2.41" of precipitation per storm . Should you have any questions, please call us at 352-374-5243 for building division and 352-374-5249 for all other divisions for assistance. Beds 0 Lot Size 7,500 SqFt Style Residential County HERNANDO APN R24-223-16-2370-0135-0190. EMC Indexing requires an additional $1 fee for each name over 4 names. Given the changes in variables affecting the impact fee since then, the Hernando County School District (referred to hereafter as the . For reference it may be helpful to . HAE}+$;v6B@St,{*-sRi&T?OLX(t{fpgq9amK1O1qW i Hernando County Association of REALTORS Inc. Website Accessibility. The committee also had asked county staff to look at Highlands County's method of arranging payments over time. Summary of Changes. The builder of the new home would have to pay this . Applicable fees are required to be assessed from each of these different agencies. But for a single-family house in Flagler County, the school impact fee is the same throughout, at $3,600. BROOKSVILLE Hernando County staff members suggested this month that they update the county's impact fee ordinance to make sure . Departments Other Government Agencies Tax Collector Titles & Registrations. 0 0 27.1504 18 re Explanation. That includes Shaky Economy Halts Talks of Impact Fee Hike Page 1 of 2 Mar 24 2021 Save. Information Needed to Calculate Impact Fees Before beginning the impact-fee calculation process, there are information sources that must exist or be generated. sfTZ_ Winn Dixie 11092 Spring Hill Dr, During a recent county commission board meeting, Mitten described the boards sentiment to raising road impact fees as A great reticence, especially coming out of COVID, where people are trying to get back on their feet. He continued, Were trying to start businesses, not prevent them. endstream endobj 521 0 obj <>/Subtype/Form/Type/XObject>>stream The Hernando County School Board is asking county commissioners to increase impact fees to account for future growth in schools. Impact Fees-Roads. Historically, 3882 Camborne Ln experiences 8 significant two-day storms a year, with about 2.41" of precipitation per storm . On November 17, 2008 City Council adopted the original Ordinance No. A School Board member says it was wasteful to fund a study of the fee if keeping it was never on the table. Add $2.50 service and handling fee when paper title will be printed. The Hernando County Board of County Commissioners seems to have taken a queue from Wal-Mart and unanimously voted to "roll back" impact fees to 2001 levels, a 47% decline from current fees. If your project does not explicitly meet any of the below . Rate Schedules Effective 03/30/2022. . Please call City Hall at 662-429-9092 and report your issue to one of the utility clerks. hernando county impact fee calculatorashtoreth worship practices. State Certified Registration Form. "We, as a county, are hurting right now," he said. The exemptions listed are used in the estimation however the property may be subject to additional special assessments which may be placed on an upcoming tax bill. The 2023 hearing dates for the Planning and Zoning Commission are listed below. 0.820% of Assessed Home Value. Impact Fee Schedules (Effective March 4, 2020) Please visit the Impact fee schedules page. Other statutory fees apply. 7321 Sunshine Grove Road, Brooksville, FL 34613. A special exception use may be permitted in only those zoning districts where they are designated as special exception uses by the ordinance and only when specially approved by the Planning and Zoning Commission. "We, as a county, are hurting right now," he said. The founders of the newspaper are Rocco and Julie Maglio. Impact fees are one-time capital charges to new development. HERNANDO BEACH, FL 34607 $250,000 Est. Hookup fee based on size of meter: 5/8" meter (standard size) - $225 Coronavirus Please contact the Planning Department at 352-754-4057 for further assistance. USPS PERIODICAL PERMIT NUMBER 16590 On April 23, 2013, the Board adopted an ordinance implementing updated impact fee rates for roads with an effective date of August 14, 2014. Quick Access. 125.01 and 125.66, the Levy County Board of County Commissioners has all powers of local self-government to perform county functions and render county services and facilities except when prohibited by law, including the authority to adopt and impose impact fees . Kamp described a consumption-based methodology used by many Florida Jurisdictions, which charges new growth based on its consumption of transportation capacity. Hundreds of thousands of dollars in fees went uncollected as a result. Signup for our newsletter to get notified about our next ride. Add $2.50 service and handling fee when paper title will be printed. COMPANY PAGES. Motor Vehicle Registration Fees The fees listed below represent the base vehicle tax only. The fee for multi-family. FEES: $350.00 - NEW CONSTRUCTION PERMIT . 13.9943 TL Estimated 2022 Residential Impact Fees . Discussion ensued regarding the disparity between gas prices in Hernando and Pasco County during which Chairman Nicholson commented on capacity issues within the county. Housing Type. To learn more about the Civic Enhancement allocation, contact the Commission for Arts and Culture. We shine the spotlight on seniors around Tampa Bay. HOA Fees: $216 / year: Condo/Co-op Fees-Compass Type: Land: MLS Type: Land: Year Built-Lot Size: 0.17 AC . HERNANDO COUNTY IMPACT FEE SCHEDULE. One resident said he was concerned about people shooting ducks in a canal, and said a woman claimed her house was hit by birdshot. 2.853 4.081 Td It was raised . Winn Dixie 2240 Commercial Way Just enter the numbers, the space is already formatted for dollars. 7321 Sunshine Grove Road, Brooksville, FL 34613. For more information on these fees please contact 407-665-7356 or 407-665-7474. Description. The question is divided . since the rented/leased assets are not included in the capital inventories used to calculate the fees. Hillsborough County has three impact fees (parks, schools and fire systems), . Description. Walgreens 9819 Commercial Way Use this link to calculate your impact fees: Pasco County Impact Fee Calculator If you are planning to go see this property please check the picture of the map included on this web page. If you have a concern to report that needs to be handled by the Public Works Department. Alachua County Impact Fee Calculator. Toyodoc (complimentary for customers) 15480 Cortez Blvd Development Services consists of Economic Growth, Building Construction Services, Planning & Development, and Code Enforcement. The fee for multi-family. Adopted Fiscal Year 2020 Budget. Planning Department Dominic Cooper And Amanda Seyfried Relationship, The application deadline dates for all land use applications (Conditional Use Permits, Rezonings, Special Exception Use Permits, Comprehensive Plan Amendments, Master Plan Revisions, etc.) The goal is to get three districts converted to sewers in the next 20 years. 1 RESOLUTION NO. We need to work together." When a person or business develops property in unincorporated Pierce County, they pay traffic impact fees (TIF). In the event that (Insert Name of Credit Holder here) determines to sell all Your Location Orange County, CA Reset. In Hernando, impact fees not earmarked for schools amount to just under $5,000. 0.749023 g The rationale of the vote is further in question because, as reported in the January 16th edition of Hernando Today , "Shaky Economy Halts Talks of Impact Fee . Impact Doors DeSoto County Costs. Pursuant to the adopted fee schedule, an APPLICATION FEE OF $250 must be submitted with the completed application. Publix Seven Hills 160 Mariner Blvd endstream endobj 508 0 obj <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/Subtype/Form/Type/XObject>>stream H,1 Published Feb. 17, 2020. Winn Dixie 6270 Commercial Way Our most popular tools and information for impact fees: Residential Mobility/Impact Fee Calculator. Brooksville, FL 34601, Email Please read all and download all applicable forms to ensure the application packet is complete. Home. Inspection and/or Hernando building fees. Payment Calculator. Historical Impact. q At 100% for all components of the fee, a home impact fee in Hernando County would be $17,403. /ZaDb 13.3694 Tf Levy County: $1,047. Historical Impact. pleasant grove high school / staff directory; dr omar suleiman wife esraa; ontario road trip summer; song baseball apple; waltham athletic club tennis schedule; hernando county impact fee calculator. EMC Any general contractor fees, if used for the project. Express Oil (complimentary for customers) 20145 Cortez Blvd Low 68F. 2.853 4.081 Td This image shows the phases of the septic-to-sewer project coming to Spring Hill. Hernando County Association of REALTORS Inc. Website Accessibility. Impact Fee Schedule - Effective June 23, 2021 Findings and recommendations outlined in the study include across-the-board adjustments, decreases and increases to all service rates, fees, and charges. The County suspended the school impact fee in 2011. Champion pointed out that the commission is making builders put in sewers and roads, but Allocco noted that the roads usually are within a development, not outside. The first part of a plan to bring sewer service to about 388 homes in Spring Hill got approval 5-0 on Aug. 25. First American Title // Florida / Resources / Title Fee Calculator. Homes similar to 55 Ruskin Loop are listed between $319K to $405K at an average of $160 per square foot. Materials and supply Citrus and Florida sales taxes. Hundreds of thousands of dollars in fees went uncollected as a result. 10246. Pianta also stressed the importance of discussing outcomes of the study rather than the amounts of the fees. Hernando County implemented educational facilities impact fees in 1987. Commissioner John Allocco said Pasco County charges $18,000 for a single-family home, so builders pack in the homes on zero-lot lines in developments that he said look terrible. Please enable JavaScript in your browser for a better user experience. Home; Floor Plans; Building on Your Lot; Find a Lot; Testimonials; About Us; FAQ; Contact Us; CONTACT US. About-face on impact fees A Times Editorial Published May 5, 2005 A spokesman for the Hernando Builders Association stood before the County Commission Tuesday and said something extraordinary. Impact Fee calculations are set so that each type of land use pays a fair share of the infrastructure required to support development in the city's growth areas. Total number of pages ($10 for first page, $8.50 for each additional page) TOTAL FEES. Charge Hernando County developers the 'real' cost of growth - St. Petersburg Times Page 1 of 2 We must compliment the Times Editor for his non bias presentation of the issue. Pasco County Building Construction Services Central Permitting Division 8731 Citizens Drive, Suite 230 . Main Street Eatery 101 N Main St Winds light and variable. Speedway 18635 Cortez Blvd All State Homes Inc 11300 N Central Ave Tampa, FL 33612 Phone: 352-799-1971 Fax: 352-799-4350 A conditional use is not a matter of right. The last major update of the technical support document for Hernando } v [ Educational Impact Fee was completed and adopted in 1995. EMC On April 23, 2013, the Board adopted an ordinance implementing updated impact fee rates for roads with an effective date of August 14, 2014. . It is hereby ascertained, determined and declared: (a) Pursuant to Article VIII, Section 1, Florida Constitution, and F.S. Chance of rain 40%.. In 2016, the suspension was lifted and previous fee schedule .
Parallax To Parsecs Calculator,
What Is An Affusion Spigot,
Articles H
