how many kebeles are there in dire dawa?

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2, no.2, p: 129, This page was last edited on 3 March 2023, at 05:34. The mean annual temperature of Dire Dawa is about 25.9 C or 78.6 F. The next day, the first train under Italian control left Addis Ababa: it brought Italy's 46th Infantry Regiment and finally closed the pincers of the two Italian invasion forces. Dire Dawa, Dire Dawa. There are 4 Keftegnas, 24 urban kebeles and 28 rural peasants associations. Dire Dawa is the capital city of the administrative council, lays in the eastern part of the country, geographically, it is bounded by latitudes 9o 27' 3"9o 49' 54" N and longitudes 41o 38' 6"42o 19' 17"E . The flood in Ethiopia, including this research region, devastated many locations, and there are numerous reports of damages. The fourth branch in the CMC area goes online this month. After the battle of Maeso, the governmental troops from Addis Ababa re-established a regular administration. Migrants come to Dire Dawa for various reasons. Jamba. Iskabadaa Woredas, if Kebeles try to leave Oromia there will be 2018 level conflict, Oromo regional government won't allow it to happen the administration is natural, by this I mean it actually cares about the land and the people. The Italian army entered the country from the colonies of Eritrea in the north and Somalia in the southeast. A city administration has a mayor whom members of the city council elected. [1], Boundaries continue to be redrawn. [26] In 1955, a public address system was installed in the central square to receive and rebroadcast state radio transmissions. Dire Dawa has a borderline tropical savanna climate (Kppen Aw) just above a hot semi-arid climate (BSh). [19], Following the restoration of the empire in 1941, Dire Dawa was among the early provincial towns to have its own soccer league. The government estimated national kebele membership in the late 1980s at 4.4 million. They were placed on your device when you launched this website. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Among the residents there was a tendency to rely on the dams to be constructed with "good quality" and "higher strength" than making preparedness efforts on their own at their households. 025 111 7706. Meanwhile, currently the number of population in the area is reportedly increasing at a higher rate. "[44], According to the CSA, as of 2004[update], 90.76% of the population had safe drinking water: 69.61% of rural and 99.48% of urban inhabitants having access. The representative of the people in each kebele is accountable to their electorate. In August 1976, the entire leadership of the local branch of the teachers' union was sacked for alleged anti-revolutionary activities. The colorful colonial era buildingsthroughout Dire Dawa are a stark contrast to the traditional, circular shacks found across Ethiopia. In spite of this, the production of vegetables varies from cultivating a few . Emergency, Preparedness, Flood, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia. eCollection 2019. [28], Dire Dawa was occupied by the EPRDF on 31 May 1991 and there were reports of about 100 people killed resisting the EPRDF. A historic and popular part of the city is to be demolished and replaced by a financial center, malls, mixed-use buildings, hotels, recreational facilities, and hospitals. ETHIOPIAN SOMALI REGIONAL HEALTH BUREAU (ESHBU) SOMALI, Dire Dawa +251-7752022 +251-7754047 +251-7754738. Until the 1974 revolution, Dire Dawa had a well-established expatriate community of largely Italian, French, Indian, Arab and Sudanese origin. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Tsehay Hotel. Regions and Cities. [17] The other part of the town, southeast of the river, concentrated around the market and was inhabited mainly by Ethiopian, Somali and a few Arab traders. On 3 February 1975, the Derg announced that the Cotton Company of Ethiopia was among 14 textile enterprises to be fully nationalized. Authors' contributions This work was carried out in collaboration among all authors. "Place of Remedy", Diri Dhaba, meaning "where Dir hit his spear into the ground" or "The true Dir", ) is one of two chartered cities (astedader akabibi) in Ethiopia (the other being the capital, Addis Ababa). Dire Dawa City Administration Knoema, an Eldridge business, is the premier data platform and the most comprehensive source of global decision-making data in the world. Dire Dawa is located on a secondary national/international freight corridor between Addis Abeba and Djibouti, meaning that a signi cant volume of trucks transits through the city. For example, in 2021 a new region (, Last edited on 9 September 2022, at 19:49, Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region, "Ethnic Identity Politics and the Restructuring of Administrative Units in Ethiopia", "Ethiopia Political Map and Regions | Mappr", "Comparison of local governments in Hungary and Ethiopia", "Constitution of The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia", "News Alert: Ethiopia gets eleventh state with more than 96% approval for South West referendum", "South West Ethiopia Peoples Region Officially Established", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Subdivisions_of_Ethiopia&oldid=1109429905, This page was last edited on 9 September 2022, at 19:49. The western outskirts of the city lie on the Gorro River, a tributary of the Dechatu River. The average annual rainfall patterns of Dire Dawa for the periods 1999 to 2008 and 1984 to 1991 show two important trends. The original failed company was rerganized as the joint-government Franco-Ethiopian Railway in 1908 and, after a period of financial negotiation and recapitalization, construction began anew, linking the city with the Ethiopian capital Addis Ababa in 1917. Dire Dawa is the . However, concerns were raised by study participants about strengths of the constructed flood protection dams. Dire Dawa Administration (DDA) comprises Dire Dawa city and the surrounding rural areas. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan. Zones are divided into woredas (districts). The .gov means its official. The council has no administrative zones but one woreda Gurgura woreda. The projected population for 2015 was 440,000 for the entire chartered city and 277,000 for the city proper, making the latter the seventh largest city in Ethiopia. The proportion of males and females is about 50.5 to 49.5 percent, respectively. From each kebeles ten (10) farmers in total of forty (40) farmers participated in this research activity. Dire Dawa is the capital city of the administrative council. Dire Dawa is known for its cosmopolitan character due to its high level of cultural diversity. Author TM designed the study, performed the statistical analysis, wrote the protocol and wrote the first draft of the manuscript. Ethiopia Atlas of Key Demographic and Health Indicators, 2005." That is 100% (5) of the extension workers from the purposively selected Kebeles are considered for group . [43], "Including the land round Harar and Dire Dawa inhabited by the Somalis of the 'Iise and Gadabuursi clans. Ethiopian Federal Government Directory Portal. Kebeles:- Adada, Bioawale and Bekehalo. Disaster Medicine; Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2007, pp.140-157, Glanz K., Rimer B K., Viswanath K., Orleans C.T. . [45] Values for other reported common indicators of the standard of living for Dire Dawa as of 2005[update] include the following: 11.4% of the inhabitants fall into the lowest wealth quintile; adult literacy for men is 76.6% and for women 53%; and the civic infant mortality rate is 71 infant deaths per 1,000 live births, which is less than the nationwide average of 77; at least half of these deaths occurred in the infants first month of life.[46]. [10][11] The area surrounding Dire Dawa is believed to have been a settlement of the extinct Harla people. Abstract. They were met by two French armed cars: the railway remained under French administration and they had remained to protect French interests. The Woreda Council is the highest government organ of the district, which is made up of directly elected representatives from each kebele in the woredas. This is the Official website of Dire Dawa City Admninistration, Government of Ethiopia 2023 | There were 5643 street children as of 1997, a number most likely to have . Structural measures such as building of dams, dikes, levees, and channel improvements could be means of mitigation measures; however, solely relying on these measures could have far reaching consequences. The population of Dire Dawa city is 333,000, which is subdivided into nine urban kebeles. The aim of the study was to assess and document the indigenous knowledge of medicinal plants used in the communities and preserve it to be used by the next generations. The Amharic, Oromiffa and Somali languages are spoken by many residents of Dire Dawa, allowing a greater degree of social blending that typifies Dire Dawa as a melting pot. In May 1979, 250 Oromos who were detained in the prisons of Dire Dawa were executed by the Derg regime. Skinner, who passed through the city in 1903 (soon after its establishment) at the head of an American delegation, called it "the Queen of the Desert". The infrastructure was ameliorated and several industrial plants were established. However, these locals still had to travel to their local woreda centre for most local government services - often in a different direction. Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the Dire Dawa, Ethiopia metro area from 1950 to 2023. No funding was received from any source for this study. In terms of religion, Dire Dawa is a Muslim majority city (70.9 per cent), followed by Orthodox Christians (25.6 per cent), Protestants (2.8 per cent), Catholics (0.4 per cent) and others (0.3 per cent). conditions in many parts of Dire Dawa. In the following decades the town greatly expanded and the population grew to 160,000. As a result, there were numerous clashes between the two groups from 1991 until 1993. [23], The Ethiopian Revolution affected the city in many ways. 2022 Sep 18. Terpstra T. Emotions, Trust, and Perceived Risk: Affective and Cognitive Routes to Flood Preparedness Behavior, Risk Anal. There is also a lack of sufficient flood drainage system and sanitation problem, hampering the health of the community of Dire Dawa city (Getachew et al. Expected prevalence of 50 % was used since there Age, sex and origin of animals were considered as Kebele 03, Beside Selam Hotel and Rift Valley University. Affectionately called ye dire lij (sons [and daughters] of Dire Dawa), residents of the city are considered to be welcoming, progressive, laid back and sociable. Powered By MinT. % Heritage Stone and sand quarrying causes damage to property, depletion of ground water, loss of fertile top soil, degradation of forest land, adverse effect on the aquatic biodiversity and public health (State of The Environment Report, 2003). The Dire Dawa administrative council consists of the city of Dire Dawa and the surrounding rural areas. Just a single airline services the route get in early to nab . Upload your CV and apply to the latest Job vacancies in Dire Dawa. To lessen the risks of flooding, detailed flood risk mapping is required. However, the type is limited to few crops and production is concentrated to some pocket areas. Migrants come to Dire Dawa for various reasons. 3. Disaster Prevention and Management, 2003; 12 (3): 210-216. It is divided administratively into two . Direct Beneficiaries: 5,000 people (with the current average family size of 4.5 directly out of which 30% will be female Headed Households). In addition, in Kebele-05, where one Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) was operating on flood hazards prevention and mitigation program, some non-structural emergency preparedness measures were undertaken by the communities. Data for the study were collected from 171 respondents selected through multi-stage sampling technique. Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press/Taylor & Francis; 2018. There are no regulations to legally protect the existing channels of Dire Dawa Administration from various . (Calverton: Macro International, 2008), Diredawa Administration Charter Proclamation No. Rural Dire Dawa has a population of 188,000 spread over 38 rural kebeles (smallest administrative unit) and is mainly inhabited by Oromo (73.5 per cent) and Somali (26 per cent). The city administration has also arrested 173 individuals accused of involving in the recent clashes, killings of innocent people and robbery in Dire Dawa City. Kebele 03, Beside Selam Hotel and Rift Valley University. The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. The aim of the study was to assess the levels of emergency preparedness for flood hazards at households and communities levels. The Italians constructed several new buildings in Dire Dawa, especially for the administration and the Fascist party. The only one quantitative and behavioral based study conducted thus far in Dire Dawa town reported the strong association of past flood disaster experience with household emergency preparedness. Rooms are ok, some equipped with jacuzzi. The council has no administrative zones but one woreda - Gurgura woreda. Map of the 88 districts of Tigray as of January 2020 This is a list of the 35 rural woredas, or districts, in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia, as they existed until 2020. . 22. This project aims to betterunderstand the dynamics of rural to urban migrationand the ways in which this phenomenon impacts the social and infrastructural fabric of these cities.It is conducted within the framework of the Research and Evidence Facility on Migrationin the Horn of Africa, supported by the EU Trust Fund. In addition to the nine federal states within the country, there are two federal-level city administrations in Addis Ababa and Dire Dava.[3]. The results were translated from local language to English and qualitatively presented. 4.5 Goals . Powered By MinT, ,000 people (with the current average family size of 4.5 directly out of which 30% will be female Headed Households), Dire Dawa Government Communication Affairs Bureau, Ethiopian Federal Government Directory Portal. Kebeles of Dire Dawa City Administration, Eastern Ethiopia Mulugeta Girma PhD student at Punjabi University of India, ,Department of Marketing Management, Dire Dawa [15]Dire Dawa was considered the domain of the Emirate of Harar until Menelik's conquest of the kingdom in 1887 and consequently became incorporated into modern Ethiopia from thereon.[16]. [3], Prior to the 1995 Constitution, Ethiopia was divided into provinces, and those were further subdivided into awrajjas, then into woredas and then sub-woredas. Emergency preparedness at all levels (individuals and communities) is the corner stone of effective response to the increasing trends of global disasters due to man-made and natural hazards. [20][21] The imperial railway company (Cie) played a key role in the early development of the city, particularly Gezira (aka Kezira), under the authority of the Ethiopian government. The Administration has replaced the 76 individuals with new officials and also made reshuffle of 23 former officials. This is a list of the 35 rural woredas, or districts, in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia, as they existed until 2020. We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your image export is now complete. According to Central Statistical Agency 34 in 2013, the total population of the administration was 405,444 of which 263,827 were urban population, and Adult is 52% out of the urban population. Rural Dire Dawa has a population of 188,000 spread over 38 rural kebeles (smallest administrative unit) and is mainly inhabited by Oromo (73.5 per cent) and Somali (26 per cent). official website and that any information you provide is encrypted Dire Dawa developed into two settlements separated by the Dechatu River, which was dry for most of the year and became a torrent only when it rained. Rural Dire Dawa has a population of 188,000 spread over 38 rural kebeles (smallest administrative unit) and is mainly inhabited by Oromo (73.5 per cent) and Somali (26 per cent). Tracer des frontires Djibouti: Des territoires et des hommes aux XIXe et XXe sicles; p.116, Pankhurst, R. (2010). The Amharic, Oromiffa and Somali languages are spoken by many residents of Dire Dawa, allowing a greater degree of social blending that typifies Dire Dawa as a melting pot.

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