He was a supporter of King David II and fought at the Battle of Neville's Cross (Battle of Durham) where he was captured along with the King. Estates in Forfarshire (Arbroath Abbey, granted 1597) and elsewhere in Scotland were acquired subsequently, but by the 18th century the family's principal estates remained those in Arran (Brodick), Lanarkshire (Hamilton) and West Lothian (Kinneil), the Kinneil estate extending into the neighbouring county of Stirlingshire at Polmont. Duke of Hamilton is a title in the Peerage of Scotland, created in April 1643. In 1490, then aged 15, he married the 13-year-old Elizabeth, Lady Hay, daughter of Alexander Home, 2nd Lord Home and widow of Sir Thomas Hay, Master of Yester, son and heir of John Hay, 1st Lord Hay of Yester. The Wedding of the Marquess of Hamilton, the Heir of the 4th Duke and Duchess of Abercorn, and Alexandra 'Sacha' Phillips, daughter of Georgina Wernher and Lt.-Col. Harold Phillips (wearing the Abercorn Diamond Floral Tiara ), at Westminster Abbey on this day in 1966. From before 23 September 1532, her married name became Hamilton. Of Sir Robert Douglas's Peerage of Scotland; containing an historical and genealogical account of the nobility of that kingdom", Extant dukedoms in the peerages of Britain and Ireland, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Duke_of_Hamilton&oldid=1141590704, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the ODNB, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2020, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from April 2019, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Douglas Charles Douglas-Hamilton, Marquess of Douglas and Clydesdale, 16th Marquess of Clydesdale (created 1643), 16th Earl of Arran and Cambridge (created 1643), 13th Lord Abernethy and Jedburgh Forest (created 1633), 15th Lord Machanshyre and Polmont (created 1639), 16th Lord Aven and Innerdale (created 1643), 13th Duke of Brandon, in the County of Suffolk (created 1711), 13th Baron Dutton, in the County of Chester (created 1711), Charles Hamilton, Earl of Arran (16341640) (eldest son of the 3rd Marquess, predeceased his father in childhood), Charles Hamilton, Earl of Arran (died 1640), Douglas Charles Douglas-Hamilton, Marquess of Douglas and Clydesdale (born 2012) (son of the 16th Duke), Lord William Frederick Douglas-Hamilton (born 2014) (second son of the 16th Duke), Lord Basil George Douglas-Hamilton (born 2016) (third son of the 16th Duke), Lord John William Douglas-Hamilton (born 1979) (younger brother of the 16th Duke), John Andrew Douglas-Hamilton, Lord Daer (born 1978) (eldest son of life peer, Baron Selkirk of Douglas (who disclaimed The Earldom of Selkirk for himself)), The Hon. In 1812 he bought an enamelled, solid gold foot, weighing almost 39 ounces, from Rundell, Bridge and Rundell for the princely sum of 241 18s 6d. The Duke has been a core part of Hampstead life since 1721 and boasts a rich history and heritage.Now, after a brief period of restoration, the pub has reopened under the management of Hampstead-born brothers Ben and Ed and their childhood friend Adam. Sandon was sold in 1776 (to the 1st Baron Harrowby . In addition, Miss Rutherford, 34, became the Duchess of Hamilton upon wedding the Duke. [1] In this role, he walks immediately before the monarch in the ancient ceremonial procession known as the Riding of Parliament. A woman found dead at a plush apartment complex in Hamilton has been identified. They divorced by Act of Parliament in 1794. Anink and colour wash drawing of David Hamilton's original plans Lennoxlove House Ltd. Alexander also oversaw a programme of internal renovations fit for a king. Doctor Who Worlds of Wonder will explore the science behind the global hit television series Doctor Who and give fans a chance to experience the Doctors adventures from a scientific perspective. The next two successors to the Dukedom of Hamilton lived (relatively) quiet lives, although both died young. (See Earl of Selkirk for the subsequent history of those titles, which were eventually inherited by the 12th Duke of Hamilton, becoming separated again from the Dukedom on the death of the 13th Duke in 1940). Unfortunately, he was also secretly made a Knight of the Garter and a Knight of the Thistle by the Jacobite Old Pretender in 1723. While serving as British ambassador to Russia between 1807 and 1808, the 10th duke purchased an exceptionally large Byzantine sardonyx bowl, in the belief that it was the holy water stoup of the Emperor Charlemagne. It came to Hamilton Palace in 1830, bought from Charles X of France for less than half the original price of 40,000 francs. James, her eldest son, became the 4th Duke of Hamilton in 1698. Comments have been closed on this article. Museum openOpen daily, 10:00 - 17:00Free entry, Museum openWeekends only, 10:00 - 16:00Paid entry, Members free, Museum openOpen daily, 10:00 - 17:00Paid entry, Members free, Museum openOpen daily, 09:45 - 17:00Entry to the museum is free. Thats the equivalent of almost 3 million today. Home to the Regent Arran, a close relative of Mary, Queen of Scots, the base of the Privy Council Headquarters, an RAF Satellite Station when the 14th Duke of Hamilton was Commandant for Scotland and the family seat of the Hamilton family. We had plans to be in the walled garden outside but that had to be abandoned and we were in the big house. It was created for the Emperor Napoleon and his second wife, the Archduchess Marie-Louise of Austria, shortly after their wedding in 1810. James, 1st Duke of Hamilton. Sandon was sold in 1776 (to the 1st Baron Harrowby) and Ashton Hall in 1853; and by the mid 19th century the remaining Staffordshire property had also been alienated. This website and associated newspapers adhere to the Independent Press Standards Organisation's Alexander's late father Angus, 71, the 15th Duke of Hamilton, who passed away last June, was a keen pilot and spent 11 years in the RAF. The Hamilton Aphrodite Live Auction: 7 December 2021 5:00 PM GMT London Overview Lots Auction Details Conditions of Business S otheby's is proud to present the Hamilton Aphrodite, a long-lost masterwork of ancient Classical sculpture, in its own dedicated sale to be held live at our Bond Street salerooms in London on December 7th, 2021. The 5th laird was succeeded as 6th laird by his son, Sir James Hamilton, who was created a Lord of Parliament as Lord Hamilton on 3 July 1445. The Estates are a family business that continuously reinvests in its . Douglas was James-Georges younger brother. Charles Douglas-Hamilton 1808-1873: William Hamilton Douglas, 12th Duke of Hamilton 1845-1895: Alfred Douglas-Hamilton, 13th Duke of Hamilton 1862-1940: Douglas Douglas-Hamilton, 14th Duke of Hamilton 1903-1973: Angus Douglas-Hamilton, 15th Duke of Hamilton 1938-2010: Alexander . Please report any comments that break our rules. Seat of the Maitlands through their meteoric rise. Bought by estate owner James Bishop and the people of Hamilton during the 1920s, today artefacts like this armorial adorn the Barncluith gardens. [1], Upon the death of his father on 5 June 2010, he became the 16th Duke of Hamilton in the Peerage of Scotland and 13th Duke of Brandon in the Peerage of Great Britain. The Duke of Argyll was married four times (Picture: Getty) Argyll then married Louise Hollingsworth Morris Vanneck in 1935. They played a major role in Scottish and British . [24][25], His great-grandson, Archibald, 3rd Marquess of Douglas, was created Duke of Douglas, Marquess of Angus and Abernethy, Viscount of Jedburgh Forest and Lord Douglas of Bonkill, Prestoun and Robertoun on 10 April 1703.[26]. In 1882, Hamilton Palace stood grandly to the south-east of Glasgow. A decade later, he took a seat in the Scottish Parliament in 1700 to protest a potential Union, only to change allegiance in 1705. Global Arts, Cultures and Design TheLong Gallery ran the entire length of the first floor, showcasing the Palace's finest acquisitions. The next heir is (under provision 4 of the special remainder) the heir whatsoever of the 3rd Duchess, namely Edward Stanley, 19th Earl of Derby (born 1962) (a descendant of the 6th Duke through his only daughter, Lady Elizabeth Hamilton, who married Edward Smith-Stanley, 12th Earl of Derby). Alexander, 10th Duke of Hamilton. The Duke is the Hereditary Keeper of the Palace of Holyroodhouse and the hereditary bearer of the Crown of Scotland. He is survived by his third wife, Kay Hamilton . He travelled with Dr John Moore and his son, later to become Moore of Corunna. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. Duke of Hamilton is a title in the Peerage of Scotland, created in April 1643.It is the senior dukedom in that peerage (except for the Dukedom of Rothesay held by the Sovereign's eldest son), and as such its holder is the premier peer of Scotland, as well as being head of both the House of Hamilton and the House of Douglas.The title, the town of Hamilton in Lanarkshire, and many places around . 1,500 guests attended the wedding at Westminster Abbey. Before the dukes succeeded to the Marquessate of Douglas and its subsidiary titles, the heirs apparent were styled initially "Earl of Arran" (which had previously been used as a courtesy title by the marquesses of Hamilton) and later "Marquess of Clydesdale" (the former style then being adopted for a grandson in direct line). [7] He was succeeded by his elder son from his second marriage, James, 2nd Earl of Arran. The Wedding of the Marquess of Hamilton, the Heir of the 4th Duke and Duchess of Abercorn, and Alexandra Sacha Phillips, daughter of Georgina Wernher and Lt.-Col. Harold Phillips (wearing the Abercorn Diamond Floral Tiara), at Westminster Abbey on this day in 1966. The Hamiltons lived in great style and, in 1843, William, 11th Duke of Hamilton and 8th Duke of Brandon (1811-1863), married Princess Marie of Baden, a cousin of Napoleon III. The arms of the current Duke of Hamilton and Brandon are: quarterly: 1st and 4th grand quarters: quarterly: 1st and 4th, Gules three Cinquefoils Ermine (for Hamilton); 2nd and 3rd, Argent a Lymphad with the sails furled proper flagged Gules (for Arran); 2nd and 3rd grand quarters: Argent a Heart Gules imperially crowned Or on a Chief Azure three Mullets of the first (for Douglas). Leading a campaign to rescue Charles I from Oliver Cromwells forces in 1648, he was defeated and captured at the Battle of Preston. The achievement has two crests, namely: 1st, on a Ducal Coronet an Oak Tree rutted and penetrated transversely in the main stem by a Frame Saw proper the frame Or (for Hamilton); 2nd, on a Chapeau Gules turned up Ermine a Salamander in flames proper (for Douglas). William, 12th Duke of Hamilton. He then became a Bruce partisan. Five years later, Charles I imprisoned the Duke in Pendennis Castle, riled by his growing misconduct and inaction during negotiations with the Covenanters. Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts, GB/NNAF/F89090 (Former ISAAR ref: GB/NNAF/F8426 ), Douglas-Hamilton family, Dukes of Hamilton and Brandon. He was created Duc de Chtellerault in the Peerage of France in 1548 for his part in arranging the marriage of Queen Mary to Francis, Dauphin of France. When Douglas died in 1799, the dukedom passed to his uncle, Archibald. Anne (d. 1771), widow of the 5th Duke and co-heir of Edward Spencer of Rendlesham (Suffolk), married in 1751 Richard Nassau of Easton (Suffolk), brother of the 4th Earl of Rochford, and had a son William Henry Nassau (1754-1830), later 5th Earl of Rochford. The spiral of decline started by the 10th dukes grand architectural changes ended in subsidence caused by excessive coalmining. An influential military leader during the Thirty Years War, he returned as Charles principal Scottish adviser when the conflict ended. James-George, 7th Duke of Hamilton. The titles held by the current duke of Hamilton and Brandon are: The duke of Hamilton and Brandon is the hereditary keeper of the Palace of Holyroodhouse, the official royal residence in Scotland, where he maintains large private quarters. The last non-royal dukedom was created in 1900 for the former Earl of Fife, who was upgraded to Duke following his wedding to Queen Victoria's granddaughter. He served with the Royal Navy until 1890, when Alfred caught a rare tropical disease during a tour of duty and was partially paralysed. By the mid-19th century, the Hamilton estates were no longer as profitable as they once were. This site is part of Newsquest's audited local newspaper network. Born 1616, died 1651. He was created Marquess of Hamilton, Earl of Arran and Lord Aven on 17 April 1599. THE wedding of Alexander Douglas-Hamilton, the 16th Duke of Hamilton, took place at Canongate Kirk in Edinburgh on Saturday followed by a reception at Lennoxlove House near Haddington. The letters patent that created the Dukedom of Hamilton contained a special remainder. Created in 1643 for James Hamilton, the Dukedom of Hamilton is the premier Peerdom in Scotland. In the mid nineteenth century the family moved to Lennoxlove House in East Lothian, which remains the residence of the current Duke. Find out more about how we operate, and explore our history, leadership team and current strategy. Editors' Code of Practice. On 6 July 1893, another royal wedding was celebrated at the Chapel Royal, St. James's Palace, between Prince George of Wales - created Duke of York in 1892 - and Princess Mary of Teck, the . He was killed in a celebrated duel with Charles Mohun, 4th Baron Mohun (who also died) in Hyde Park in London on 15 November 1712. The 11th duke also developed into a major collector of old silver and other antiquities. Alexandra Sacha Phillips was a Exquisite Bride, Alexandra Sacha Phillips was a Extraordinary Lady. Queen 'used Beatrice wedding as useful signal' amid Andrew . James, 4th Duke of Hamilton. Alexander was also so enamoured by the Ancient Egyptians that he had mummification expert Thomas Pettigrew embalm him after his death and was buried in a sarcophagus. How bittersweet then that the last real monument to these architects of Scottish history isnt the palatial home and treasures they lived, loved and fought for so hard for, but the cold quiet tomb which guarded their bones and souls. The 4th Duke of Hamilton (1658-1712), further created Duke of Brandon in 1711, acquired estates in Lancashire (Ashton Hall) and Staffordshire (Gerards Bromley and Sandon) through his marriage to Elizabeth, daughter and heir of the 5th Baron Gerard and co-heir of the 1st Earl of Macclesfield. Guests at Barncluith House, an estate south of Hamilton, might not realise that theyre actually visiting the largest collection of carved stonework rescued from the Palace. He was succeeded by his son Alexander, 10th Duke of Hamilton and then by his son William, 11th Duke of Hamilton. His son James Hamilton (1606-1649) was created Duke of Hamilton, Marquess of Clydesdale, Earl of Arran and Cambridge and Lord Aven and Innerdale 12 April 1643. The 11th duke of Hamilton was born in London 1811, educated at Eton college and died in 1863 in Paris, he married twice, the first wife was Princess Marie Amelia of Baden and secondly to the adopted daughter of napoleon 1, Stephanie de Beauharnais, but he didnt have much to do with British affairs after his marriage, so not sure why this is Estates in 1883: 102,210 acres in Buteshire; 45,731 acres in Lanarkshire; 3,694 acres in West Lothian; 810 acres in Stirlingshire; 4,939 acres in Suffolk and 2 acres in Berkshire, worth a total of 73,638, excluding a mineral rent of 67,006. William Hamilton, 11th Duke of Hamilton 1811-1863: Capt. However, in 1586 his resignation was ruled by the Court of Session to be the act of a madman and his honours were restored. The 3rd Earl's younger brother John Hamilton (who was styled Lord Hamilton as is traditional for the younger sons of Earls[9]) was appointed to administer his brother's estates. Born 1631, died 1716. Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events, All content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0, except where otherwise stated, 14th cent-20th cent: Buteshire (Arran, Brodick, etc), East Lothian (Lennoxlove, etc), Lanarkshire (Hamilton, etc), Stirlingshire (Polmont, etc) and West Lothian (Kinneil, etc) writs, legal and financial papers, rentals, accounts, estate, mining and mineral working corresp and papers, household papers and Douglas-Hamilton family papers 14th-20th cent, misc Scottish estate papers 16th-20th cent, incl Arbroath (Angus) 16th-17th cent, Dunbartonshire and Renfrewshire (Neilston, etc) mainly 1746-57 and North Uist (Inverness-shire) 20th cent, Lancs (Ashton, etc), Staffs (Sandon, etc) and Suffolk (Easton, etc) deeds, rentals, accounts, estate and household papers 13th-20th cent, misc Berks, Somerset (Walcot) and Wilts (Milford and Woodford, etc) deeds and estate papers 16th-20th cent and Chelsea estate and household papers 1627-60, with household papers for Holyrood House 17th-19th cent and Weddicar (Cumberland) 1765 and papers of the Stuart (Barons Blantyre), Cochrane, Gerard, Lindsell, Nassau and other families mainly 17th-19th cent, Collection held privately: enquiries to National Register of Archives for Scotland, 16th cent-19th cent: Buteshire (Arran, etc) and Lanarkshire (Hamilton, etc) legal papers and misc rentals, accounts and estate papers 16th-19th cent, with misc Hamilton family papers 17th-18th cent, incl accounts of work at Holyrood House lodgings c1785-99, National Records of Scotland (formerly National Archives of Scotland), 18th cent-20th cent: Buteshire (Arran, Brodick, etc) rentals, accounts and estate, forestry, quarrying, household and other papers, 1728-1752: Dunbartonshire, Lanarkshire (Hamilton, etc) and Renfrewshire (Neilston, etc) factory accounts, See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [30d], 16th cent-20th cent: Lanarkshire (Hamilton, etc), Stirlingshire (Polmont, etc) and West Lothian (Kinneil, etc) legal papers, rentals, accounts, estate and mining corresp and papers 16th-20th cent and Douglas-Hamilton family papers 17th-20th cent, incl household papers for Lanarkshire (Hamilton and Dungavel), Holyrood Palace and London, etc, 18th-20th cent, with Arran rental 1816, Nether Wyresdale (Lancs) rentals and accounts 1708-09, Lancs (Ashton, etc) and Suffolk (Rendlesham, etc) estate accounts 1811-20 and Wilts (Milford and Woodford) rentals and estate papers c1820-56, South Lanarkshire Council, Finance and Corporate Resources (Council Archives), 1545-1634: Lanarkshire (Hamilton, etc) titles, See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [30h], mid 19th cent: Hamilton (Lanarkshire) household inventories, letters of the 10th Duke of Hamilton (1767-1852) and corresp and papers of William Beckford (1760-1844), Oxford University: Bodleian Library, Special Collections, See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [30p], 1680-20th cent: misc Renfrewshire (Neilston, etc) titles and legal papers, 1661-1678: Lancs (Ashton, etc) tenancy agreements, See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [30m], 17th cent-20th cent: Suffolk (Easton, etc) deeds and papers 17th-20th cent, incl Great Glemham (Suffolk) household inventory 1905, with Beckford (? Lennoxlove Estate located on the outskirts of Haddington and surrounded by the rolling East Lothian countryside overlooks the vista of the Lammermuir Hills. Sir Garth Morrison, Lord Lieutenant of East Lothian, was a guest along with wife Gill - having attended the royal wedding in London just eight days previously. He left no sons and the title passed back to his uncle, the 6th Duke's brother, Archibald, 9th Duke of Hamilton. James Robert Douglas-Hamilton (born 1981) (third son of Baron Selkirk of Douglas) (elder twin), The Hon. Elizabeths wedding band was a curtain ring stripped from a bed. We want our comments to be a lively and valuable part of our community - a place where readers can debate and engage with the most important local issues. Trees planted by Kings and Queens, a 600 year-old chestnut and magnificent avenues frame the views of this extensive estate in East Lothian. [5] Traditionally, the duke of Hamilton enjoys the exclusive right to remove the Scottish Crown Jewels from the City of Edinburgh. The finished building stands 36 metres tall, with magnificent bronze doors modelled on the Florence Baptistery and an intricate marble floor designed by Edinburgh firm Wallace & Whyte. Discover more about our amazing objects through stories, films, games and resources. a talented boxer he won the Scottish Amateur Middleweight title. During the service, the Crown of Scotland was placed on the Queen's coffin by Alexander Douglas-Hamilton, the 16th Duke of Hamilton, whose family home is Lennoxlove House, near Haddington. Following the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314, he gave refuge to the Earl of Hertford and other escapees, only to deliver them and Bothwell up to Edward Bruce. Together, they worked to settle the Hamilton debts and the evolution of Hamilton Palace as the most opulent non-royal residence in Britain began under their watchful eye. But life was not always kind to the first Duke of Hamilton. His brother, William Hamilton, 2nd Duke of Hamilton died from wounds received at the Battle of Worcester in 1651. Some Lanarkshire property, including Crawford, had passed in the late 17th century to the Douglas family, Earls of Selkirk. Worcs) manor court roll c1768, 1855-1932: Suffolk (Easton, etc) manorial court records, 1457-1858: Douglas-Hamilton family, legal, official and political corresp and papers, 16th cent-18th cent: Douglas-Hamilton family agency papers of Andrew Stuart of Torrance (d 1801) 16th-18th cent, mainly legal papers rel to the Douglas Cause, but incl financial and English estate papers from 16th cent, papers rel to Lanarkshire affairs 18th cent and repairs at Holyrood Abbey church 1757-58 and papers of the 6th Duke of Hamilton 1747-62, National Library of Scotland, Manuscript Collections, MSS 5346-71, 8262-76; Ch 4689-4736, 8412-29, See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [30i], c1772-1836: Douglas-Hamilton family agency papers of Davidson & Warrender WS, incl writs, inventories and corresp, Edinburgh University Library, Special Collections, See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [30j], 11th cent-18th cent: Douglas-Hamilton family and collected papers 11th-18th cent, incl papers rel to Sir Ralph Sadler's embassy to Scotland 1543, See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [30n], c1632-1809: Douglas-Hamilton family corresp and papers, See HMC Principal family and estate collections A-K, 1996 [30o], 1811-1846: Douglas-Hamilton family and business corresp, late 17th cent: misc Hamilton (later Douglas-Hamilton) family legal papers, 1681-1876: Stuart (Barons Blantyre) family corresp and papers from the Hamilton family archive, c1890-1910: trust papers of the 12th Duke of Hamilton (1845-1895), Devonshire Collection Archives, Chatsworth, About our Thats the equivalent of almost 20milliontoday. We would be delighted to show you around and hear about your plans, so don't hesitate to contact us . The venue had added significance as Canongate Kirk is the kirk of Holyroodhouse, and the Duke is the hereditary Keeper of the Palace of Holyroodhouse. Registered in England & Wales | 01676637 |. Prince Albert, Duke of York and Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon on their wedding day in 1923 Pictorial Press Ltd / Alamy Stock Photo. [15][19] He changed his surname to "Hamilton", and on 20 September 1660 was created Duke of Hamilton, Marquess of Clydesdale, Earl of Arran, Lanark and Selkirk and Lord Aven, Machanshire, Polmont and Daer for life.
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